<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5500297126185736776</id><updated>2012-05-21T13:52:32.710-07:00</updated><category term='Ministry of Culture'/><category term='Internet control'/><category term='Liang hui'/><category term='NGO-in-a-box'/><category term='online public opinion'/><category term='tools'/><category term='Internet addiction'/><category term='books'/><category term='international relationship'/><category term='lawyers'/><category term='MOE'/><category term='Yitahutu'/><category term='news site'/><category term='Cisco'/><category term='privacy'/><category term='China Netcom'/><category term='zhenli bu'/><category term='The Untraceable Surfer'/><category term='Israel'/><category term='Yemen'/><category term='Skype'/><category term='Zheng Yichun'/><category term='internet police'/><category term='Saudi Arabia'/><category term='Henan'/><category term='VPN'/><category term='Zhou Yuanzhi'/><category term='website registration'/><category term='Shandong'/><category term='IPv9'/><category term='JanusVM'/><category term='MII'/><category term='Freenet'/><category term='Lian Yue'/><category term='GIMP'/><category term='youth'/><category term='Yang Zaixin'/><category term='email'/><category term='Hunan'/><category term='MPS'/><category term='Li Zhi'/><category term='WYWZ'/><category term='Internet TV'/><category term='Internet commentator'/><category term='Ren Ziyuan'/><category term='Chat Rooms'/><category term='China Tietong'/><category term='Citizen Media Law'/><category term='QQ'/><category term='gladder'/><category term='online activism'/><category term='Tianwang'/><category term='Ningxia'/><category term='Qin Zhongfei'/><category term='news censorship'/><category term='facebook'/><category term='Yang Tongyan'/><category term='Zhang Jianhong'/><category term='MSN'/><category term='SSH'/><category term='Li Xinde'/><category term='xiamen'/><category term='Xu Wanping'/><category term='Search Engines'/><category term='online games'/><category term='blogbus'/><category term='chinatelecom'/><category term='online video'/><category term='Keso'/><category term='Guo Qizhen'/><category term='Shaanxi'/><category term='Hebei'/><category term='Internet politics'/><category term='Internet dissent'/><category term='economic reform'/><category term='online comments'/><category term='United States'/><category term='Yilishen'/><category term='UK'/><category term='wordpress'/><category term='IDC'/><category term='Turkey'/><category term='Hainan'/><category term='晒客'/><category term='unblock'/><category term='June 4th'/><category term='Liu Xiaoyuan'/><category term='websites'/><category term='baidu'/><category term='bullog'/><category term='Internet human rights declaration'/><category term='flickr'/><category term='Inner Mongolia'/><category term='Internet law'/><category term='pollution'/><category term='TrueCrypt'/><category term='nationalism'/><category term='google plus 帐号'/><category term='WinEvsys'/><category term='free trade'/><category term='Hu Jia'/><category term='Green Internet'/><category term='Du Dongjin'/><category term='Burma'/><category term='Du Daobin'/><category term='Your Freedom'/><category term='internet language'/><category term='Participatory Media Research'/><category term='CCP'/><category term='google'/><category term='Liaoning'/><category term='foreign countries'/><category term='Psiphon'/><category term='technorati'/><category term='Mao Zedong'/><category term='bloggers'/><category term='Microsoft'/><category term='democracy'/><category term='online porn'/><category term='Xinjiang'/><category term='Yan Jun'/><category term='Xi Guohua'/><category term='minganci'/><category term='RSS订阅'/><category term='Jiangsu'/><category term='GPass'/><category term='Hubei'/><category term='Liu Yunshan'/><category term='harmful information'/><category term='Zan Aizong'/><category term='Shanxi brick kiln'/><category term='censorship'/><category term='Poland'/><category term='ISP'/><category term='Ai Weiwei'/><category term='Li Yuanlong'/><category term='Online Organizing'/><category term='Singapore'/><category term='Audio'/><category term='Tunisia'/><category term='lawsuits research'/><category term='Wang Xiaoning'/><category term='anti-censorship'/><category term='art censorship'/><category term='government officials'/><category term='He Depu'/><category term='mistress'/><category term='Eraser'/><category term='overseas Chinese'/><category term='Password Safe'/><category term='cctv'/><category term='India'/><category term='IM'/><category term='Shan Zhidong'/><category term='key words'/><category term='Shanghai'/><category term='School'/><category term='Zhang Jianping'/><category term='Tianya'/><category term='Huang Wanli'/><category term='Jinan'/><category term='online culture'/><category term='Martus'/><category term='MediaWiki'/><category term='cell phone'/><category term='Han Han'/><category term='SARFT'/><category term='Kenya'/><category term='Zhao Lianhai'/><category term='XeroBank Browser'/><category term='notices'/><category term='China Unicom'/><category term='Epoch Times'/><category term='Chinese government'/><category term='publishing'/><category term='Xici'/><category term='propaganda'/><category term='Liu Binjie'/><category term='Wen Jiabao'/><category term='Ran Yunfei'/><category term='google plus账户'/><category term='netcom'/><category term='Taiwan'/><category term='one- child policy'/><category term='USSR'/><category term='IPV6'/><category term='internet cafes'/><category term='Shi Zhao'/><category term='defamation'/><category term='Putty'/><category term='50 Cents Party'/><category term='Guo Qinghai'/><category term='P2P'/><category term='Hexun'/><category term='Bob Dylan'/><category term='Cai Mingzhao'/><category term='political prisoners'/><category term='Thailand'/><category term='public participation'/><category term='AlwaysVPN'/><category term='Ireland'/><category term='filtering'/><category term='Jiang Huanwen'/><category term='Chongqing'/><category term='book banning'/><category term='Wang Haiyang'/><category term='sina'/><category term='block'/><category term='敏感词库'/><category term='Egypt'/><category term='Anhui'/><category term='censorware'/><category term='Tianjin'/><category term='OpenNet Initiative'/><category term='Beijing'/><category term='Lu Xinhua'/><category term='Afghanistan'/><category term='China Internet Research'/><category term='Isaac Mao'/><category term='China Mobile'/><category term='digital security'/><category term='detention'/><category term='GAPP'/><category term='Huang Jinqiu'/><category term='Australia'/><category term='from tianya'/><category term='Tudou'/><category term='RSS'/><category term='Onion Routing'/><category term='Li Jian'/><category term='翻墙'/><category term='Finland'/><category term='Shanxi'/><category term='Internet growth'/><category term='GPG'/><category term='Gansu'/><category term='Proxies'/><category term='Guo Quan'/><category term='Tibet'/><category term='Canada'/><category term='GFW'/><category term='Hotspot Shield'/><category term='研究项目'/><category term='Global Voices Advocacy'/><category term='from Xiaonei'/><category term='Huang Qi'/><category term='virtual property'/><category term='Jap'/><category term='Shi Tao'/><category term='Chinese leaders'/><category term='Hu Jintao'/><category term='Tian&apos;an Men'/><category term='Li Dawei'/><category term='SMS'/><category term='Yi Xiaobing'/><category term='reports'/><category term='Ciphire'/><category term='中文版'/><category term='Freegate'/><category term='Guangdong'/><category term='Zhejiang'/><category term='Yunnan'/><category term='BBS'/><category term='from Renren'/><category term='Guangxi'/><category term='movie censorship'/><category term='Blogger'/><category term='Yang ZhiZhu'/><category term='ecomomy'/><category term='self-censorship'/><category term='GTunnel'/><category term='gaming'/><category term='Zhang Yihe'/><category term='敏感词'/><category term='Luo Yongzhong'/><category term='IPR'/><category term='Drupal'/><category term='Hu Qiheng'/><category term='online forum'/><category term='photo'/><category term='Web-at-Risk'/><category term='Paper Bus'/><category term='Japan'/><category term='Morocco'/><category term='Hao Wu'/><category term='Infranet'/><category term='Jiangxi'/><category term='Yang Jinzhu'/><category term='Li Yuan'/><category term='foreign IT companies'/><category term='CNNIC'/><category term='Yan Zhengxue'/><category term='corruption'/><category term='Feng Zhenghu'/><category term='Harbin Institute of Technology'/><category term='Relakks'/><category term='Internet Society'/><category term='Shenzhen'/><category term='He weifang'/><category term='Pakistan'/><category term='sanxia'/><category term='Twitter'/><category term='wiki'/><category term='FirePhoenix'/><category term='netizens&apos; voices'/><category term='Ubuntu Unleashed'/><category term='Yao Jian'/><category term='Hong Kong'/><category term='Guizhou'/><category term='Chen Shuqing'/><category term='Social Critic'/><category term='sohu'/><category term='KeePass'/><category term='blogcn'/><category term='media controls'/><category term='Fujian'/><category term='censored'/><category term='unnatural death in China'/><category term='UltraSurf'/><category term='academics'/><category term='delete'/><category term='Tor'/><category term='online TV'/><category term='Lu Gengsong'/><category term='state secrets'/><category term='Chinese pens'/><category term='rumors'/><category term='internet'/><category term='Civil Society Communication'/><category term='netizens'/><category term='Internet voting'/><category term='Participatory Media Handbook'/><category term='Zuola'/><category term='Culture Revolution'/><category term='Yahoo'/><category term='real name registration'/><category term='Zhang Yuanxin'/><category term='新浪微博搜索'/><category term='Cai Lujun'/><category term='Internet censorship research'/><category term='Jilin'/><category term='political reform'/><category term='Publius'/><category term='law'/><category term='Nart Villeneuve'/><category term='Li Jianping'/><category term='information revolution'/><category term='Zhang Lin'/><category term='from qzone'/><category term='Li Baozhong'/><category term='banned websites'/><category term='videos'/><category term='universities'/><category term='YouTube'/><category term='mapping'/><category term='Freedur'/><category term='网上义务监督员'/><category term='blog'/><category term='book'/><category term='Bahrain'/><category term='Linkideo'/><category term='Germany'/><category term='Wang Xiaofeng'/><category term='close'/><category term='Iran'/><category term='libel'/><category term='Jiang Yaoping'/><category term='Internet censorship'/><category term='citizen journalism'/><category term='anti-censorship campaign'/><category term='google reader'/><category term='China Satcom'/><category term='anti-censorship research'/><category term='中国数字时代'/><category term='poisoned milk'/><category term='Sichuan'/><category term='Li Qinhua'/><category term='lawsuits'/><category term='free speech'/><category term='Gaotang'/><category term='SCIO'/><category term='press censorship'/><title type='text'>GFW BLOG（功夫网与翻墙）</title><subtitle type='html'>翻越防火长城，你可以到达世界上的每一个角落。（Across the Great Firewall, you can reach every corner in the world.）请为我们投票：&lt;a href="https://thebobs.com/chinese/category/2012/best-blog-2012/"&gt;https://thebobs.com/chinese/category/2012/best-blog-2012/&lt;/a&gt;。点击&lt;a href="https://mycdt4.info/chinese/"&gt;https://mycdt4.info/chinese/&lt;/a&gt;，穿墙访问《中国数字时代》。</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.chinagfw.org/feeds/posts/full'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.chinagfw.org/feeds/posts/full/-/economic+reform'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.chinagfw.org/search/label/economic%20reform'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>GFW BLOG 功夫网与翻墙</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04563295701263359157</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='26' src='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_cGMYhOeAxIQ/S6JnKY2MGcI/AAAAAAAAChQ/z1Asb4cxxpY/S220/gfw2.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>1</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5500297126185736776.post-7123410839248462625</id><published>2010-04-07T14:17:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-04-07T14:21:11.665-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='economic reform'/><title type='text'>国有企业的两个神话</title><content type='html'>来源：&lt;a href="http://liuyejinblog.blog.163.com/blog/static/1318529722009102485038351/"&gt;网易博客&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;信息：曾在&lt;a href="http://hi.baidu.com/"&gt;百度贴吧&lt;/a&gt;、&lt;a href="http://qzone.qq.com/"&gt;Qzone&lt;/a&gt; 被删除&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;现在需要重新审视国有企业存在的根本目的。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;首先需要破除两个神话，第一、应当由国企控制“关系国计民生”的领域吗？这是一个典型的国企神话。每个人都吃饭。粮食生产应该是关系国计民生的领域，但是我们没有看到国企控制粮食生产。中国的粮食主要是由分散的农户生产出来的。没有国有企业控制，粮食生产依然在进行。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;第二个神话是国有企业的“公共所有”论。国有企业从来不是公共所有，不是全体人民所有。在实践操作中，国有企业从来是由各级政府的高级官员实际控制和所有，他们行使国有企业及其资产的使用权、收益权和转让权，毫无疑问，他们是“国有”企业的真正所有者。如果作为公民的你、我，真的在国有企业中有一份的话，那么作为“股东”的你、我有权退出股份变现。实际上今天的国有企业没有提供这种可能给“股东”。没有这种可能的事实揭示出国企属于“公共所有”的神话。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;国企的这两个神话一定要打破。打破这两个神话以后，我们再问，国企存在的根本目的是什么？不是垄断控制国计民生的领域或行业，而是涉足那些真正的自然垄断行业和民营资本不愿意进入的行业。如果民营企业不愿意进入，那么你进入，这是搞国企的一个基本原则。或者如陈志武教授说的，“建立国有制的初衷是通过国有资产升值降低居民税负、完善社会保障、实现共同富裕，但这些目标并未兑现。我们有那么多的国有资产，本来的用意是通过国有企业上缴的利润和国有资产升 值的收益来减少老百姓交税的压力，以及提供更多的医疗、教育等民生项目的投入，但在很长时间里，这些都没做。”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;当前的实践中，国企的进出退出选择表现出典型的国家机会主义特征。哪里有利可图，哪里回报高，哪里就看到国企忙碌的身影。这种国家机会主义行为破坏经济秩序，背离了国企的真正使命（弥补不足）。经验研究证明国企强大和经济增长没有正的关系；国企和国家强盛也没有关系。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;相反，全面的国有制计划经济可以摧毁整个国民经济，这是我们的惨痛教训，这也正是30年改革的起点。对此我们不要过于健忘。最后，我想用温家宝总理的一句话为各行业、各领域的民营企业呼吁：“我们必须为民营资本的进入和民营企业发展创造有利条件，打破垄断和限制，这也是我们进一步改革和保持可持续发展的主要因素。谢谢! &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;作者：刘业进&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;请为我们投票：&lt;a href="https://thebobs.com/chinese/category/2012/best-blog-2012/"&gt;https://thebobs.com/chinese/category/2012/best-blog-2012/&lt;/a&gt;。点击&lt;a href="https://mycdt4.info/chinese/"&gt;https://mycdt4.info/chinese/&lt;/a&gt;，穿墙访问《中国数字时代》。《中国数字时代》开通IPv6，欢迎穿墙阅读。翻越防火长城，你可以到达世界上的每一个角落。（Across the Great Firewall, you can reach every corner in the world.）翻墙利器赛风3下载地址：&lt;a href="http://dld.bz/caonima326

"&gt; http://dld.bz/caonima326

&lt;/a&gt;，&lt;a href="http://dld.bz/caonima745"&gt;http://dld.bz/caonima745&lt;/a&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/5500297126185736776-7123410839248462625?l=www.chinagfw.org' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5500297126185736776&amp;postID=7123410839248462625' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5500297126185736776/posts/default/7123410839248462625'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.chinagfw.org/feeds/posts/default/7123410839248462625'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.chinagfw.org/2010/04/blog-post_2098.html' title='国有企业的两个神话'/><author><name>GFW BLOG 功夫网与翻墙</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04563295701263359157</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='26' src='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_cGMYhOeAxIQ/S6JnKY2MGcI/AAAAAAAAChQ/z1Asb4cxxpY/S220/gfw2.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>
